Tamil Nadu

Tamil Nadu cuisine is one of the oldest and most diverse in India, known for its bold flavors, rich spices, and emphasis on rice-based dishes. Rice is the staple food, often served with sambar (a lentil-based vegetable stew), rasam (a tangy, peppery soup), and a variety of vegetable curries and chutneys. A typical Tamil meal is served on a banana leaf and includes a harmonious balance of flavors—spicy, sour, salty, and sweet. Popular dishes include Idli (steamed rice cakes), Dosa (crispy rice crepes), and Vada (fried lentil doughnuts), commonly eaten with coconut chutney and sambar. For lunch or dinner, specialties like Kuzhambu (tamarind-based curry), Poriyal (stir-fried vegetables), and Pongal (a savory rice and lentil dish) are widely loved. Tamil Nadu is also famous for its filter coffee and sweets like Mysore Pak and Paal Payasam (rice pudding). Overall, Tamil cuisine is flavorful, balanced, and deeply rooted in tradition and cultural rituals.