“Idli Sambar Recipe: 5 Secrets to a Perfect South Indian Breakfast”

Idli Sambar

“Idli Sambar Recipe that brings the authentic taste of South India to your kitchen. Learn to make soft idlis and flavorful sambar with simple ingredients.”

🥥 Idli Sambar Recipe: Soft Idlis & Spicy Sambar in 5 Easy Steps

🕒 Total Time: 45–50 minutes

  • Prep Time: 15 mins
  • Cook Time: 30–35 mins
  • Serves: 4

🧾 Ingredients for Idli Sambar

✅ For Idli Batter (Makes ~12 idlis)

IngredientQuantity
Idli rice1 cup
Urad dal (split, skinned)½ cup
Fenugreek seeds½ tsp
Saltto taste
Wateras needed

✅ For Sambar

IngredientQuantity
Toor dal (arhar)½ cup
Tamarind pulp2 tbsp
Drumsticks, chopped1
Carrot, chopped1
Onion, sliced1 small
Tomato, chopped1 large
Turmeric powder½ tsp
Red chili powder1 tsp
Sambar powder1 tbsp
Mustard seeds½ tsp
Curry leaves6–8
Hing (asafoetida)a pinch
Oil or ghee1 tbsp
Coriander leavesfor garnish
Saltto taste

🍽️ How to Make Idli Sambar


🥄 Step 1: Prepare Idli Batter (Soak & Ferment)

  1. Wash and soak rice, urad dal, and fenugreek seeds separately for 4–6 hours.
  2. Grind dal first to a smooth, fluffy paste. Then grind rice to a coarse batter.
  3. Mix both together, add salt, and ferment overnight (8–10 hours) in a warm place.

⏱️ Prep time: 15 mins + Overnight fermentation


🥘 Step 2: Steam Idlis

  1. Grease idli molds and pour fermented batter into each slot.
  2. Steam in an idli cooker or pressure cooker (without whistle) for 10–12 minutes.
  3. Let cool slightly before removing.

⏱️ Cooking time: 12 mins


🍲 Step 3: Cook Toor Dal

  1. Wash and pressure cook toor dal with 2 cups water and turmeric for 4 whistles.
  2. Mash well and keep aside.

⏱️ Cooking time: 15 mins


🥕 Step 4: Make Sambar

  1. In a pan, heat oil/ghee, add mustard seeds, curry leaves, and hing.
  2. Sauté onions till translucent. Add tomatoes, veggies, and cook for 5–7 mins.
  3. Add cooked dal, tamarind pulp, sambar powder, red chili powder, and salt.
  4. Simmer for 10–12 minutes. Adjust consistency with water.

⏱️ Cooking time: 12 mins


🌿 Step 5: Serve Hot

  • Garnish sambar with fresh coriander.
  • Serve piping hot idlis with sambar and coconut chutney!

FAQs – Idli Sambar Recipe

  1. What is Idli Sambar?
    Idli Sambar is a classic South Indian breakfast dish made of soft steamed rice cakes (idlis) served with a spicy lentil-based vegetable stew (sambar).
  2. How to make soft and fluffy idlis at home?
    Use the correct rice-to-urad dal ratio (2:1), grind to a smooth batter, and ferment it overnight in a warm place for soft idlis.
  3. Can I make idli without fermenting the batter?
    Yes, you can make instant idlis using rava (suji) or use Eno or baking soda in an emergency, though traditional fermented idlis taste better.
  4. What is the best dal for sambar?
    Toor dal (pigeon peas) is traditionally used for sambar due to its creamy texture and mild flavor.
  5. How long should I ferment idli batter?
    8–12 hours in a warm place is ideal. In colder climates, fermentation may take up to 14 hours.
  6. Why are my idlis hard or flat?
    Poor fermentation, incorrect water-to-batter ratio, or overmixing can make idlis dense or flat.
  7. Can I use store-bought idli batter?
    Yes, ready-made idli batter works well for quick preparation, but homemade batter gives better results.
  8. How do I get the restaurant-style sambar flavor?
    Use a mix of vegetables, freshly ground sambar powder, tamarind, and a good tempering (tadka) with curry leaves and hing.
  9. What vegetables can be added to sambar?
    Drumsticks, carrots, onions, tomatoes, pumpkin, brinjal, and radish are commonly used.
  10. Can I store idli batter in the fridge?
    Yes, fermented batter stays fresh in the refrigerator for up to 3–4 days.
  11. Is Idli Sambar healthy?
    Yes, it’s steamed, protein-rich, low in fat, and makes a nutritious breakfast or meal.
  12. Can I make sambar without tamarind?
    Yes, you can use tomatoes or a small amount of lemon juice as a tangy substitute.
  13. What to serve with Idli Sambar?
    Coconut chutney, tomato chutney, or mint chutney are perfect side dishes.
  14. Can I freeze idlis?
    Yes, store cooked idlis in an airtight container and steam again before serving.
  15. How to reheat idlis without making them dry?
    Steam them for 3–5 minutes or microwave with a sprinkle of water covered.
  16. What is the difference between idli and dosa batter?
    Idli batter is thicker, while dosa batter is slightly thinner and sometimes includes poha or chana dal.
  17. How to reduce the sourness in fermented batter?
    Mix a fresh batch with the sour one, or add a pinch of baking soda before steaming.
  18. Can I use moong dal instead of toor dal in sambar?
    Yes, but the texture and taste will differ. Moong dal is lighter and softer.
  19. Is sambar vegan and gluten-free?
    Yes, it is naturally vegan and gluten-free unless you use asafoetida that contains wheat.
  20. Can I use an idli steamer in a microwave?
    Only if it is microwave-safe. Otherwise, use a microwave idli maker or a traditional stovetop steamer.

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